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  • Writer's pictureLacey Flanagan Maine

Methods of Teaching Art to Children in Primary Schools


The process of teaching art is varied and often involves a variety of approaches. Each student has a unique process and needs a different approach. For example, students may begin with thumbnail sketches to explore variations on a theme, plan compositions, and explore colour schemes and material choices. They may even draw and label their feelings. A well-rounded approach to teaching art will help students to express themselves more creatively and confidently.


Drawing from nature is not natural for most children until early adolescence, so teachers should encourage children to observe and experiment. This will increase their store of images. However, it is essential not to attempt to "teach" a child how to draw. The best approach is to encourage children to experiment with various media and not impose on them any particular style.


Art teachers must also be able to engage and teach their students about fine specimens of art. The best way to do this is to place good examples in context with practical work. They should also use reproductions and lantern slides to teach their students about art. Organised visits to art galleries can also be used to illustrate art lessons.


DBAE is a general approach to teaching art and can be adapted to specific school structures and needs. The DBAE method applies the four fundamental art disciplines and includes interdisciplinary units of study. By teaching students the four disciplines of art, students can learn about the various techniques, theories, and contexts of art. It also includes art appreciation and theory. It is a well-rounded approach to teaching art.


In addition to individual learning strategies, teachers can use collective and cooperative strategies to engage their students. For example, the jigsaw method encourages students to adopt the point of view of another person. The process of doing this encourages students to process information, develop ideas, and form conclusions without bias. As a result, students are encouraged to be more collaborative and critical.


Some art projects lend themselves to small group work. The teacher supervises the planning stages and has a class discussion to check progress and move the project forward. The teacher can address the project or break the students into teams in this method. In the latter case, assigning a group manager is advisable to reduce student conflicts. It is also advisable to discuss democratic processes before beginning the project.


Students who study art often aim to land a career in the field after graduation. Many full-time and part-time students go to school to develop their artistic abilities. Some students, however, lack confidence in their artistic abilities. The students who become art teachers will have to face several challenges.


Students who choose a career in the art may want to consider studying a training course to become an art teacher. This type, of course, involves studying practical arts and crafts, as well as teaching art in primary and secondary schools. This type of training is designed to prepare future art teachers with a high skill level.


The quality of children's paintings is determined by the content and quality of the composition. It helps children develop aesthetic judgment, develop a sense of innovation, and develop a sense of perspective and space. Fine art education also promotes the development of motor skills and social-emotional skills. In addition, it enhances children's ability to express themselves creatively.


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